Independent salary reference. Not affiliated with the BLS, United Association (UA), or any plumbing union. All wage figures cite the source; individual earnings vary by employer, certifications, and market.
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2026 State Salary GuideBLS · OES May 2024

Plumber Salary in Minnesota 2026:
$68,400 Average ($32.88/hr)

Updated 17 April 2026

Minnesota plumbers earn $5,430 above the national median of $62,970. Here is the full breakdown by metro, experience level, and licensing.

Minnesota Median

$68,400/yr

Hourly Rate

$32.88/hr

vs National

+$5,430

Top 10% Earn

$102,400+

Where Minnesota Ranks Nationally

National Rank (Raw Pay)

#8

of 50 states

Cost of Living Index

98

100 = national average

COL-Adjusted Salary

$69,796

purchasing power equiv.

Plumber Pay by Metro Area in Minnesota

Wages vary significantly within the state. Major metros with strong union presence tend to pay the most.

Metro AreaMedian Annual
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington$74,400
Rochester Metro$64,000
Duluth Metro$58,800
St. Cloud Metro$60,800
Mankato Metro$56,400

Source: BLS OES May 2024 Metropolitan Area data. Figures are estimates based on available MSA data.

Pay by Experience Level in Minnesota

Career stage matters more than any other factor except geography. Here is what each level earns in Minnesota.

Career LevelHourlyAnnual
Apprentice (Year 1)$20 - $26/hr$42,000 - $54,000
Apprentice (Year 4)$28 - $36/hr$58,000 - $75,000
Journeyman$36 - $50/hr$75,000 - $104,000
Master Plumber (Employee)$44 - $58/hr$92,000 - $121,000
Self-Employed Owner$95 - $180/hr billed$85,000 - $235,000 net

Minnesota Plumbing License Requirements

To work legally as a plumber in Minnesota, you must hold the appropriate state license. Here is what is required.

Licensing Authority

Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry - Plumbing, Boiler and Construction Codes Division

Journeyman Requirement

4 years (7,000 hours) OJT plus passing the Minnesota Journeyman Plumber exam

Master Plumber Requirement

1 year as licensed journeyman + Minnesota Master Plumber exam

Reciprocity

Yes; Minnesota has reciprocity with North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wisconsin

Exam Fee

$60 exam + $75 license fee

Full 50-state licensing matrix: plumbing license requirements by state.

Union Plumbers in Minnesota

UA Local 15 (Minneapolis), UA Local 11 (St. Paul), UA Local 6 (Rochester), UA Local 589 (Duluth pipefitters). ~50% of plumbers in Twin Cities are union (one of the highest in the country).

Union plumbers in Minnesota typically earn 25 to 40 percent more in total compensation (base wages plus health insurance, pension, and annuity) compared to non-union plumbers at the same experience level. See the full comparison at union vs non-union plumber pay.

Job Outlook in Minnesota

Minnesota offers one of the best blends in the country: pay above the national median, cost of living roughly at the national average, and one of the highest union density rates in the country. UA Local 15 in Minneapolis is a benchmark Local for the Upper Midwest in total package value. Mayo Clinic's Rochester expansion creates consistent commercial mechanical demand. The Twin Cities corporate footprint (Target, UnitedHealth, 3M, Best Buy, Cargill) sustains office and data-centre construction at scale. Minnesota's strong apprenticeship infrastructure means apprentice pay starts above the national entry-level band.

Biggest Employers in Minnesota

  • +M.A. Mortenson
  • +Kraus-Anderson Construction
  • +Ryan Companies
  • +McGough Construction
  • +Adolfson & Peterson Construction

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a plumber make in Minnesota?
Plumbers in Minnesota earn $68,400/yr on average ($32.88/hr). Entry-level apprentices start around $41,600/yr. Top-earning master plumbers and self-employed operators can exceed $102,400/yr.
How does Minnesota rank among states for plumber pay?
Minnesota ranks #8 nationally. The national median is $62,970. Minnesota pays $5,430 above the national average. After cost-of-living adjustment (index: 98), purchasing power is approximately $69,796/yr.
Do I need a license to work as a plumber in Minnesota?
Yes. Minnesota plumbing is regulated by Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry - Plumbing, Boiler and Construction Codes Division. Journeyman requirement: 4 years (7,000 hours) OJT plus passing the Minnesota Journeyman Plumber exam. Master requirement: 1 year as licensed journeyman + Minnesota Master Plumber exam. Exam fee: $60 exam + $75 license fee.
Are there union plumbers in Minnesota?
Yes. UA Local 15 (Minneapolis), UA Local 11 (St. Paul), UA Local 6 (Rochester), UA Local 589 (Duluth pipefitters). ~50% of plumbers in Twin Cities are union (one of the highest in the country). Union plumbers earn 25 to 40 percent more in total compensation.
What is the plumber job outlook in Minnesota?
Minnesota offers one of the best blends in the country: pay above the national median, cost of living roughly at the national average, and one of the highest union density rates in the country. UA Local 15 in Minneapolis is a benchmark Local for the Upper Midwest in total package value. Mayo Clinic'...

Updated 2026-04-27